Abstract

This study explores the reasons behind migrant children's involvement in street begging in Ghana, focusing on social, cultural, and systemic factors. Using qualitative methods such as interviews, community engagement, and group discussions, the research found that poverty, rural-urban migration, and regional inequalities contribute significantly to the issue. Many children are exploited by handlers and exposed to abuse, with girls facing more sexual harassment and boys more physical threats. Cultural and religious beliefs that promote giving further entrench the problem. The COVID-19 pandemic worsened the situation, pushing more children into hazardous traffic zones. Despite their hardships, many children expressed a desire for education and skill development. The study recommends a multi-sectoral approach, including child protection, community development, expanded social welfare, and public awareness to create safer conditions for migrant children.