Multisite construction projects are inherently complex, requiring meticulous coordination of materials, labor, and fabrication activities across geographically dispersed locations. This paper explores the evolution, theoretical underpinnings, and practical applications of material tracking and fabrication sequencing models designed to enhance coordination and operational efficiency in such environments. Through an examination of traditional and digital tracking technologies—including RFID, GPS, and BIM-integrated systems—the study highlights how digital transformation is reshaping material logistics. It also delves into fabrication sequencing principles and their role in aligning production with real-time site requirements, reducing waste, idle time, and rework. The paper evaluates centralized and decentralized tracking systems, as well as predictive models leveraging artificial intelligence and digital twins to facilitate proactive decision-making. Case examples demonstrate the benefits of integrated tracking and sequencing for improving visibility, collaboration, and project delivery performance. Recommendations include adopting interoperable digital platforms, establishing collaborative contracting models, and investing in workforce digital literacy. Future research directions propose advancements in automation, blockchain integration, and AI-driven cross-site coordination, setting the stage for a new era of smart, efficient, and scalable construction practices.